In the realm of engineering, bearings play a pivotal role, facilitating smooth motion and reducing friction. From miniature ball bearings in precision instruments to colossal roller bearings supporting massive bridges, these unsung heroes ensure the seamless operation of countless machines and structures.
Synonyms for "Bearings": A Comprehensive List
To expand your technical vocabulary and enhance communication, here's a comprehensive list of synonyms for "bearings":
Synonym | Definition |
---|---|
Bushings | Plain bearings that do not rotate, used in low-speed applications |
Journals | Cylindrical shafts that rotate within bearings |
Races | The inner and outer surfaces of bearings, providing support for rolling elements |
Rollers | Cylindrical or tapered elements that transmit load between races |
Balls | Spherical elements that minimize friction in low-load applications |
Bearings come in a diverse range of designs and materials to suit various applications. Common features include:
1. Rolling or sliding: Bearings can be classified into rolling bearings (e.g., ball and roller bearings) that allow elements to roll, or sliding bearings (e.g., bushings) that allow surfaces to slide.
2. Bearing arrangement: Bearings can be arranged in various configurations, including radial bearings that support radial loads, thrust bearings that support axial loads, and angular contact bearings that handle combined loads.
3. Load capacity: Different types and sizes of bearings are designed to withstand varying load capacities, from light loads in precision instruments to heavy loads in industrial machinery.
Bearing Type | Application |
---|---|
Ball bearings | High-speed, low-load applications |
Roller bearings | Heavy-duty, high-load applications |
Bushings | Low-speed, low-friction applications |
Pillow block bearings | Self-aligning, low-maintenance applications |
Thrust bearings | Axial load-handling applications |
Case Study 1:
Boeing's 787 Dreamliner utilizes over 300,000 bearings to achieve its remarkable fuel efficiency and reduced maintenance costs.
Case Study 2:
NASA's James Webb Space Telescope relies heavily on bearings to precisely point its massive mirror, capturing breathtaking images of distant galaxies.
Case Study 3:
Tesla's electric vehicles employ bearings to enhance efficiency and extend the range of its motors and drive systems.
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